List Of Lightweight Hardwoods

But if you ve simply got to have the hardest lumber around then this list is for you.

List of lightweight hardwoods.

The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry. Hard maple hard maple has a slightly higher janka hardness rating than ash. Here is a list of the most common north american hardwood trees with links to their ranges their identifying and habitat descriptions plus photos. Corkwood this hardwood is surprisingly only 12 pounds per cubic foot.

Ash ash actually has a good hardness for how lightweight it is. It s sometimes stained just slightly darker to give it a more aged appearance. It is best known as the wood used in model airplanes. Other lightweight hardwoods include basswood alder aspen and poplar which range from 20 to 25 pounds per cubic foot.

Depending on the variety it typically ranges from 6 to 14 lbs. Pound for pound alder is one of the lightest hardwoods available. Each type comes with a different set of characteristics in terms of color density grain and finishing. Mahogany shares the same straight grain composition with alder but it s a bit heavier and definitely more.

Jerzy opioła wikimedia commons cc by sa 3 0. Most common hardwoods unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. Different types of wood for furniture both hardwood and softwood are available in the market. It s also not uncommon to see cherry used in veneered pieces as well.

In all practicality a great number of hardwoods are hard enough for nearly all residential applications. On the other hand the global furniture market was valued at around 331 21 billion in 2017. Balsa absorbs shocks and vibrations well and is easy to cut and shape with hand tools. Alder s straight grains are the secret to its strength.

Per cubic foot and has a high strength to weight ratio. Although balsa wood is extremely light it is actually a hardwood.